<p><strong> Gangguan sendi temporomandibular akibat ruang edentulous pada usia dewasa muda</p></strong><em/><p><strong> Temporomandibular joint disorders due to edentulous spaces in young adults</p></strong>

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) adalah gangguan yang terjadi pada neuromuskular dan muskuloskeletal akibat disharmoni antara komponen sistem stomatognatik, gigi, jaringan di sekitarnya, sehingga dapat mengakibatkan berbagai sering kali ditandai dengan rasa nyeri Join (TMJ) beserta kompleks disekitarnya. TMD disebabkan oleh ruang edentulous usia dewasa muda menimbulkan penurunan kualitas hidup seseorang dalam menjalani kegiatan sehari-hari karena sendi temporomandibula merupakan bagian dari stomatognatik artinya berhubungan langsung fungsi kerja tubuh meliputi tumbuh kembang rahang wajah manusia. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui muda. Metode: Jenis deskriptif metode cross-sectional. Sampel mahasiswa preklinik klinik Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran jumlah 45 orang diperoleh menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan kuesioner Disorder–Index Diagnostic (TMD-ID) mengenai edentulous. Hasil: Didapatkan sampel terdiri 13 laki-laki (27,95%) 32 perempuan (72,05%). Berdasarkan pembagian kategori edentulous, menghasilkan dua kategori, yaitu positif 33 (73,33%) negatif 12 (26,67%). Simpulan: Gangguan FKG tinggi. KATA KUNCI muda, gangguan, temporomandibular, TMD. ABSTRACT Introduction: Temporomanidbular is a neuromuscular and musculoskeletal disorder that occurs due to disharmony between the components of stomatognathic system, teeth, surrounding tissues, so it can lead various disorders are often characterized by pain in join complex namely muscles. nerves, blood vessels, tendons, ligaments, fibrocartilage, synovial fluid. caused spaces young adults cause decrease person's quality life carrying out daily activities because temporomandibular joint part system which means directly related body's work functions includes growth development human jaw face. Knowing description adults. Methods: This type research descriptive with cross-sectional method. The sample was preclinical clinical students Faculty Dentistry, University people obtained using sampling technique. Data were collected Disorder-Index questionnaire regarding presence spaces. Results: Obtained samples consisting males (27.95%) females (72.05%). Based on classification space, resulted two categories, positive (73.33%) negative (26.67%). Conclusion: Disorders at . KEY WORDS adults, joint,